Discover the Cost of Intracorneal Rings Surgery in Turkey

Le 1 July 2024

Intracorneal rings surgery, known as corneal implants or corneal ring segments, is a specialized procedure aimed at correcting conditions like keratoconus and other corneal irregularities.

For patients considering this treatment in Turkey, understanding comprehensive pricing aspects is crucial.

This extensive guide delves into every detail, from the procedure’s cost components to factors influencing prices across different cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir.

What is Intracorneal Rings Surgery?

Intracorneal rings are small, semi-circular devices implanted into the cornea to reshape it and correct vision problems.

They are typically used for conditions where the cornea becomes progressively thinner and more cone-shaped, affecting vision clarity and quality.

This procedure can significantly improve visual acuity and reduce the need for corrective lenses in patients with keratoconus or similar corneal disorders.

Understanding the Procedure Costs

The cost of intracorneal rings surgery in Turkey is influenced by several key factors that patients should consider:

Procedure Complexity: The complexity of the surgery depends on factors such as the severity of the patient’s condition, the specific technique used, and any additional procedures required. More complex cases may require customized implants or additional surgical steps, impacting overall costs.
Surgeon’s Expertise: The experience, qualifications, and reputation of the ophthalmic surgeon performing the procedure can significantly affect pricing. Highly skilled surgeons with extensive experience in corneal surgeries may charge higher fees.
Clinic or Hospital Facilities: The quality and reputation of the facility where the surgery is performed play a crucial role in determining costs. Established clinics with state-of-the-art equipment and specialized ophthalmic departments may charge higher fees compared to smaller, less specialized centers.
Pre-operative Examinations: Before undergoing intracorneal rings surgery, patients typically undergo comprehensive pre-operative evaluations and diagnostic tests. These examinations help assess the suitability for surgery and ensure optimal treatment planning. The costs associated with these tests are usually included in the overall procedure cost.
Post-operative Care: Following surgery, patients require regular follow-up appointments to monitor healing progress and visual outcomes. The cost of post-operative care, including medications and additional treatments, may be included in the total package price or billed separately.

Average Cost of Intracorneal Rings Surgery in Turkey

The average cost of intracorneal rings surgery in Turkey varies, typically ranging from 10,000 to 15,000 Turkish Lira (TRY). This price generally covers:

Surgeon’s Fee: Compensation for the surgical procedure performed by the ophthalmologist, reflecting their expertise and the complexity of the surgery.
Anesthesia Fees: Charges associated with administering anesthesia during the procedure, ensuring patient comfort and safety throughout surgery.
Hospital or Clinic Fees: Facility charges for utilizing the operating room, recovery areas, and other amenities necessary for the surgery. Costs may vary depending on the clinic’s location, reputation, and available resources.
Medication Costs: Prescription medications required during the pre-operative and post-operative phases, including pain relief, antibiotics, and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Prices of all types of the intracorneal rings procedure in Turkey.

Intacs

Definition and Details:

Intacs, short for intracorneal ring segments, are FDA-approved semi-circular inserts made from biocompatible material (usually PMMA or polymethyl methacrylate) that are placed within the corneal stroma.

This surgical procedure is primarily utilized to treat keratoconus, an eye condition characterized by progressive thinning and bulging of the cornea into a cone shape, leading to distorted vision.

Intacs segments are available in various thicknesses, diameters, and arc lengths, allowing for customized treatment based on the individual’s corneal topography and refractive error.

The surgery typically begins with thorough pre-operative evaluations, including corneal topography, pachymetry (corneal thickness measurement), and visual acuity assessments.

During the procedure, a femtosecond laser or mechanical instrument creates a precise channel in the peripheral cornea. The Intacs segments are then inserted into these channels to reshape the cornea, flattening its cone shape and improving visual clarity.

Post-operatively, patients are monitored closely to assess corneal healing and visual outcomes.

Intacs may reduce irregular astigmatism and nearsightedness associated with keratoconus, potentially reducing the dependence on rigid gas-permeable contact lenses or delaying the need for corneal transplant surgery in some cases.

Follow-up care includes medications, regular check-ups, and adjustments as needed to optimize visual results.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 5,000 to 8,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 9,500 to 15,500 TRY

Ferrara Ring

Definition and Details:

Ferrara rings, also known as intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS), are small, semi-circular PMMA inserts designed to correct refractive errors and improve visual acuity in patients with keratoconus and other corneal ectatic disorders.

Named after their inventor, Dr. Jorge Alio, Ferrara rings are thinner and smaller compared to traditional Intacs, allowing for more precise customization based on the patient’s corneal curvature and thickness profile.

The surgical procedure begins with comprehensive pre-operative evaluations, including corneal topography, tomography, and assessment of corneal thickness using pachymetry. These measurements guide the selection of the appropriate Ferrara ring size and arc length for optimal corneal reshaping.

During the procedure, a femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome creates intrastromal tunnels in the mid-peripheral cornea.

The Ferrara rings are then carefully inserted into these tunnels to flatten the corneal curvature and regularize its shape, thereby improving visual acuity and reducing irregular astigmatism.

Post-operative care involves monitoring corneal healing, visual rehabilitation, and adjustment of refractive errors.

Ferrara rings may provide significant visual benefits by reducing reliance on rigid gas-permeable contact lenses and potentially delaying the need for corneal transplantation. Regular follow-up visits are essential to assess long-term outcomes and make necessary adjustments to optimize visual results.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 6,000 to 9,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 10,500 to 16,500 TRY

Keraring

Definition and Details:

Keraring, also referred to as intracorneal ring segments (ICRS), are specialized devices made from synthetic material such as PMMA or polymers like PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) that are implanted into the corneal stroma.

This surgical procedure is primarily indicated for the management of keratoconus, a progressive condition characterized by thinning and bulging of the cornea, resulting in irregular astigmatism and visual distortion.

The treatment with Keraring involves meticulous pre-operative planning, including comprehensive corneal mapping using advanced diagnostic technologies such as topography and pachymetry. These measurements help determine the optimal size, thickness, and placement of the Keraring segments to achieve desired corneal reshaping and visual correction.

During the surgical procedure, a femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome creates precise tunnels or channels in the mid-peripheral cornea.

The Keraring segments are then inserted into these channels to alter the corneal curvature, flatten the cone shape, and regularize the corneal surface.

This process aims to improve visual acuity, reduce high-order aberrations, and enhance the quality of vision in patients with keratoconus.

Post-operatively, patients undergo regular follow-up visits to monitor corneal healing, visual outcomes, and any potential adjustments needed to optimize refractive correction.

Keraring implantation may reduce the need for rigid gas-permeable contact lenses and provide functional vision improvements, potentially delaying the progression of keratoconus and reducing the likelihood of more invasive corneal transplantation.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 7,000 to 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 11,500 to 17,500 TRY

MyoRing

Definition and Details:

MyoRing, also known as corneal implant rings, is a type of intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) designed to treat keratoconus and other corneal irregularities by reshaping the cornea and improving visual acuity.

Unlike traditional rigid materials used in other ICRS, MyoRings are made from a biocompatible material known as PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) and are inserted into the corneal stroma to flatten the cone-shaped cornea and reduce irregular astigmatism.

The surgical procedure begins with thorough pre-operative evaluations, including corneal topography, pachymetry (corneal thickness measurement), and assessment of visual acuity. These measurements guide the selection of the appropriate MyoRing size, thickness, and arc length for each patient’s unique corneal anatomy.

During the surgical procedure, a femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome creates precise channels or tunnels in the mid-peripheral cornea.

The MyoRing segments are then carefully inserted into these tunnels to alter the corneal curvature and redistribute the corneal tissue, thereby improving visual acuity and reducing high-order aberrations associated with keratoconus.

Post-operatively, patients undergo regular follow-up visits to monitor corneal healing, visual rehabilitation, and any adjustments needed to optimize refractive correction.

MyoRing implantation may reduce the dependence on rigid gas-permeable contact lenses and delay the need for more invasive corneal transplantation in some cases.

Long-term follow-up is essential to assess the stability of visual outcomes and address any potential complications associated with the procedure.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 8,000 to 12,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 12,500 to 19,500 TRY

Intracorneal Ring Implants

Definition and Details:

Intracorneal ring implants, often referred to as corneal inserts or segments, are small, semi-circular devices inserted into the corneal stroma to reshape and improve the visual acuity of patients with keratoconus and other corneal irregularities.

These implants are typically made from biocompatible materials such as PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) or polymers like PVA (polyvinyl alcohol), offering different thicknesses and diameters to suit individual corneal anatomy.

The procedure begins with comprehensive pre-operative assessments, including corneal topography, tomography, and pachymetry to evaluate the shape, thickness, and curvature of the cornea. This information guides the selection of the appropriate size and placement of the intracorneal ring implants.

During surgery, a femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome creates precise channels or tunnels in the mid-peripheral cornea.

The intracorneal ring implants are then inserted into these channels to flatten the cone-shaped cornea, regularize its curvature, and improve visual clarity.

Post-operatively, patients undergo monitoring to assess corneal healing, visual rehabilitation, and adjustment of refractive errors.

Intracorneal ring implants can potentially reduce the need for rigid gas-permeable contact lenses, improve functional vision, and delay the progression of keratoconus, thereby enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals.

Regular follow-up visits are essential to monitor long-term outcomes and address any potential complications associated with the procedure.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 8,000 to 12,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 12,500 to 19,500 TRY

Keraflex

Definition and Details:

Keraflex, also known as corneal collagen cross-linking with intrastromal riboflavin and UVA irradiation, is a non-invasive procedure aimed at strengthening the corneal structure and halting the progression of keratoconus.

Although not strictly an intracorneal ring procedure, Keraflex involves the use of riboflavin (vitamin B2) drops and ultraviolet-A (UVA) light to induce collagen cross-linking within the corneal stroma, thereby increasing its biomechanical stability and halting the progression of keratoconus.

The procedure begins with the application of riboflavin drops to the corneal surface, followed by exposure to UVA light.

This process activates the riboflavin molecules, leading to the formation of new cross-links between collagen fibers within the corneal stroma. Over time, these cross-links strengthen the cornea, reducing its propensity to bulge and improving its shape regularity.

Keraflex is typically performed as an outpatient procedure and may be combined with other treatments such as intracorneal rings or contact lenses to optimize visual outcomes.

It is suitable for patients with progressive keratoconus who wish to stabilize their condition and potentially avoid more invasive interventions such as corneal transplantation.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 4,000 to 7,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY (if applicable)
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 300 to 500 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 6,800 to 11,000 TRY

Intrastromal Corneal Ring

Definition and Details:

Intrastromal corneal rings (ICR) are specially designed segments made from PMMA or other biocompatible materials that are implanted into the mid-peripheral corneal stroma to correct refractive errors and irregular astigmatism.

These rings are used primarily in the treatment of keratoconus and similar corneal ectatic disorders, aiming to flatten the corneal curvature and improve visual acuity without removing corneal tissue.

The procedure begins with meticulous pre-operative assessments, including corneal topography, pachymetry, and visual acuity measurements.

This information guides the selection of the appropriate size, thickness, and arc length of the intrastromal corneal rings.

During surgery, a femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome creates precise tunnels or channels in the mid-peripheral cornea.

The intrastromal corneal rings are then inserted into these channels to reshape the cornea, reducing its irregularities and improving visual clarity.

Post-operatively, patients undergo regular follow-up visits to monitor corneal healing, visual rehabilitation, and any adjustments needed to optimize refractive outcomes.

Intrastromal corneal rings may reduce the dependence on corrective lenses and improve functional vision, potentially delaying the need for more invasive procedures such as corneal transplantation. Long-term follow-up is essential to assess the stability of visual outcomes and manage any complications that may arise.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 7,000 to 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 11,500 to 17,500 TRY

Holcomb C3-R

Definition and Details:

Holcomb C3-R, also known as corneal collagen cross-linking with riboflavin, is a non-invasive procedure aimed at strengthening the corneal structure and halting the progression of keratoconus. While not strictly an intracorneal ring procedure, Holcomb C3-R involves the application of riboflavin (vitamin B2) drops to the corneal surface, followed by exposure to ultraviolet-A (UVA) light.

This combination induces collagen cross-linking within the corneal stroma, strengthening its biomechanical integrity and reducing its susceptibility to bulging.

The procedure begins with pre-operative evaluations to assess the extent of corneal thinning and irregularity using techniques such as corneal topography and pachymetry. During the procedure, riboflavin drops are applied to the corneal surface at regular intervals, allowing for adequate absorption into the stroma.

Subsequent exposure to UVA light activates the riboflavin molecules, leading to the formation of new collagen cross-links that enhance the cornea’s structural stability over time.

Holcomb C3-R is typically performed as an outpatient procedure and may be combined with other treatments such as intracorneal rings or specialized contact lenses to optimize visual outcomes.

It is suitable for patients with progressive keratoconus who wish to stabilize their condition and potentially avoid more invasive interventions such as corneal transplantation.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 4,000 to 7,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY (if applicable)
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 300 to 500 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 6,800 to 11,000 TRY

Scleral Contact Lenses

Definition and Details:

Scleral contact lenses are large-diameter rigid gas-permeable lenses that vault over the entire corneal surface and rest on the sclera (white part of the eye).

While not an intracorneal ring procedure, scleral lenses are often used as a non-surgical option to manage irregular corneal conditions such as keratoconus.

These lenses create a smooth optical surface over the irregular cornea, correcting vision by compensating for corneal irregularities and reducing aberrations.

The fitting process for scleral lenses involves detailed corneal mapping, scleral profiling, and customization to ensure a comfortable fit and optimal visual correction.

These lenses provide stable visual acuity and improved comfort compared to traditional rigid gas-permeable lenses, making them a viable option for patients with keratoconus who may not be suitable candidates for surgical interventions like intracorneal rings.

While scleral lenses do not involve surgical fees, the costs typically include the lenses themselves, fitting consultations, and ongoing maintenance.

Patients using scleral lenses require regular follow-up visits to monitor lens fit, visual acuity, and ocular health. Customization and adjustments may be necessary to optimize comfort and visual outcomes.

Pricing Breakdown:

Scleral Lenses: Approximately 2,000 to 4,000 TRY (for a pair)
Fitting Consultations: Around 500 to 1,000 TRY
Maintenance Solutions: 200 to 500 TRY (monthly cost)
Follow-up Visits: 300 to 500 TRY per visit
Total Estimated Cost (Annual): 5,400 to 10,000 TRY

Myoring

Definition and Details:

Myoring is a type of intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) made from a biocompatible material such as PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) or a synthetic polymer, designed to reshape the cornea and improve visual acuity in patients with keratoconus and other corneal irregularities.

Unlike traditional intracorneal rings, Myorings are uniquely shaped with an oval configuration, allowing for enhanced stability and customizable refractive outcomes.

The surgical procedure involves meticulous pre-operative evaluations, including corneal topography, pachymetry (corneal thickness measurement), and visual acuity assessments.

These measurements guide the selection of the appropriate Myoring size, thickness, and arc length based on the individual’s corneal curvature and refractive error.

During the surgery, a femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome creates precise tunnels or channels in the mid-peripheral cornea.

The Myoring segments are then carefully inserted into these channels to reshape the cornea, reduce irregular astigmatism, and improve visual clarity.

This process aims to enhance functional vision and reduce dependence on corrective lenses such as rigid gas-permeable contacts.

Post-operatively, patients undergo regular follow-up visits to monitor corneal healing, visual rehabilitation, and any necessary adjustments to optimize refractive outcomes.

Myoring implantation may delay the need for more invasive procedures like corneal transplantation, providing long-term stability and improved quality of life for patients with keratoconus.

Pricing Breakdown:

Surgeon’s Fee: Approximately 7,000 to 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: Around 1,000 to 1,500 TRY
Hospital or Clinic Facilities: 2,000 to 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 to 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 to 1,000 TRY
Total Estimated Cost: 11,500 to 17,500 TRY

Price Comparison of Intracorneal Rings Procedures in Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir, Turkey

Intracorneal Ring Implants

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 8,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,200 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,500 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,500 TRY
Post-operative Care: 700 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 14,400 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 8,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,000 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 600 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 12,600 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 9,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,300 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,200 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,300 TRY
Post-operative Care: 800 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 14,600 TRY

Keraflex

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 6,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,000 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 1,500 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 10,000 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 5,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 900 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 1,200 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 900 TRY
Post-operative Care: 400 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 8,900 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 6,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,100 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 1,800 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,100 TRY
Post-operative Care: 600 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 11,100 TRY

Intrastromal Corneal Ring

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 9,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,400 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,800 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,800 TRY
Post-operative Care: 900 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 16,400 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 9,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,300 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,500 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,500 TRY
Post-operative Care: 800 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 15,100 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,500 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,000 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 17,500 TRY

Holcomb C3-R

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 6,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,100 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 1,800 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,100 TRY
Post-operative Care: 600 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 11,100 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 6,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,000 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 1,500 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 500 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 10,000 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 7,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,200 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,200 TRY
Post-operative Care: 700 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 11,100 TRY

Scleral Contact Lenses

Istanbul:

Cost of Lenses (Annual): 3,000 TRY
Fitting Consultations: 600 TRY
Maintenance Solutions (Monthly): 300 TRY
Follow-up Visits (Annual): 400 TRY
Total Annual Cost in Istanbul: 4,300 TRY

Ankara:

Cost of Lenses (Annual): 2,800 TRY
Fitting Consultations: 500 TRY
Maintenance Solutions (Monthly): 250 TRY
Follow-up Visits (Annual): 300 TRY
Total Annual Cost in Ankara: 3,850 TRY

Izmir:

Cost of Lenses (Annual): 3,200 TRY
Fitting Consultations: 700 TRY
Maintenance Solutions (Monthly): 350 TRY
Follow-up Visits (Annual): 450 TRY
Total Annual Cost in Izmir: 4,700 TRY

Myoring

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,500 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,000 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 17,500 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 9,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,400 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,800 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,800 TRY
Post-operative Care: 900 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 16,400 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 11,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,600 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,200 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,200 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,200 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 19,200 TRY

Intacs SK

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 12,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,800 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,500 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,500 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,200 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 20,000 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 11,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,600 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,000 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 18,600 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 13,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 2,000 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 4,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 3,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,500 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 23,500 TRY

Keraring

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 9,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,300 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,500 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,500 TRY
Post-operative Care: 800 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 15,100 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 8,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,200 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,300 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,300 TRY
Post-operative Care: 700 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 13,000 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,500 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,000 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 17,500 TRY

Scleral Contact Lenses

Istanbul:

Cost of Lenses (Annual): 3,000 TRY
Fitting Consultations: 600 TRY
Maintenance Solutions (Monthly): 300 TRY
Follow-up Visits (Annual): 400 TRY
Total Annual Cost in Istanbul: 4,300 TRY

Ankara:

Cost of Lenses (Annual): 2,800 TRY
Fitting Consultations: 500 TRY
Maintenance Solutions (Monthly): 250 TRY
Follow-up Visits (Annual): 300 TRY
Total Annual Cost in Ankara: 3,850 TRY

Izmir:

Cost of Lenses (Annual): 3,200 TRY
Fitting Consultations: 700 TRY
Maintenance Solutions (Monthly): 350 TRY
Follow-up Visits (Annual): 450 TRY
Total Annual Cost in Izmir: 4,700 TRY

Myoring

Istanbul:

Surgeon’s Fee: 10,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,500 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,000 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,000 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,000 TRY
Total Cost in Istanbul: 17,500 TRY

Ankara:

Surgeon’s Fee: 9,500 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,400 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 2,800 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 1,800 TRY
Post-operative Care: 900 TRY
Total Cost in Ankara: 16,400 TRY

Izmir:

Surgeon’s Fee: 11,000 TRY
Anesthesia Fees: 1,600 TRY
Hospital Facilities: 3,200 TRY
Pre-operative Examinations: 2,200 TRY
Post-operative Care: 1,200 TRY
Total Cost in Izmir: 19,200 TRY

Factors Influencing Price Variations of Medical Procedures between Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir.

Economic Factors

Cost of Living:

Istanbul: As Turkey’s largest city and economic center, Istanbul generally exhibits a higher cost of living, which extends to healthcare services.
Ankara: As the capital city, Ankara offers a more moderate cost of living compared to Istanbul, affecting overall healthcare costs.
Izmir: Known for its relatively lower cost of living compared to Istanbul, Izmir may offer slightly reduced healthcare costs due to this factor.

Economic Development:

Istanbul: High levels of economic activity and development contribute to increased healthcare infrastructure costs and higher professional fees.
Ankara: Despite being the capital, Ankara strikes a balance between economic development and healthcare costs, generally offering competitive pricing compared to Istanbul.
Izmir: Rapid economic growth and development in Izmir influence healthcare costs, which tend to be lower compared to Istanbul and somewhat comparable to Ankara.

Market Competition:

Istanbul: The competitive healthcare market in Istanbul, driven by numerous private hospitals and clinics, can lead to higher pricing as facilities vie for patients and invest in advanced medical technologies.
Ankara: Competition among healthcare providers in Ankara, although less intense than in Istanbul, still promotes competitive pricing and service quality improvements.
Izmir: While competition among healthcare providers in Izmir is growing, it generally results in more moderate pricing compared to Istanbul and Ankara, benefiting patients seeking affordable healthcare options.

Healthcare Infrastructure

Availability of Facilities:

Istanbul: Home to numerous private hospitals and clinics with state-of-the-art facilities, Istanbul offers a wide range of medical services, often at higher costs due to extensive infrastructure investments.
Ankara: As the political and administrative center, Ankara boasts a robust healthcare infrastructure with a mix of public and private healthcare facilities, catering to diverse patient needs at varying price points.
Izmir: Developing healthcare infrastructure in Izmir supports a growing number of healthcare facilities, contributing to competitive pricing and accessibility for medical procedures.

Technological Advancements:

Istanbul: Leading in medical technology adoption, Istanbul’s healthcare providers invest in advanced equipment and procedures, influencing higher service costs but offering cutting-edge treatments.
Ankara: Healthcare facilities in Ankara prioritize technological advancements, albeit at a slightly slower pace than Istanbul, balancing costs with improved healthcare outcomes.
Izmir: Emerging as a hub for medical innovation, Izmir adopts modern technologies in healthcare, contributing to competitive pricing while enhancing treatment options for patients.

Healthcare Regulations and Standards

Regulatory Environment:

Istanbul: Governed by stringent healthcare regulations and standards, Istanbul’s healthcare providers adhere to rigorous guidelines, influencing operational costs and ultimately, service pricing.
Ankara: As the capital, Ankara enforces comprehensive healthcare regulations, ensuring quality standards across healthcare facilities while managing costs effectively.
Izmir: Regulatory frameworks in Izmir promote healthcare quality and patient safety, impacting pricing structures that reflect compliance with national healthcare standards.

Accreditation and Certification:

Istanbul: Accredited hospitals and certified healthcare providers in Istanbul maintain high standards of care, often resulting in higher costs associated with accreditation processes and ongoing compliance.
Ankara: Accreditation programs in Ankara ensure healthcare facilities meet stringent quality benchmarks, fostering patient trust and operational efficiency in a competitive healthcare market.
Izmir: Certification initiatives in Izmir support healthcare excellence, contributing to competitive pricing strategies that prioritize patient safety and quality assurance.

Demographic Factors

Patient Demographics:

Istanbul: Diverse patient demographics in Istanbul, including a high concentration of international patients, influence service offerings and pricing strategies tailored to varied healthcare needs.
Ankara: With a mix of local and expatriate populations, Ankara’s healthcare providers cater to diverse patient demographics, adjusting pricing structures to accommodate varying socioeconomic backgrounds.
Izmir: Growing popularity among domestic and international patients, Izmir’s healthcare sector adapts pricing models to meet demographic demands while maintaining competitive pricing advantages.

Healthcare Access and Equity:

Istanbul: Varied healthcare access in Istanbul, ranging from premium private healthcare to subsidized public services, impacts pricing disparities based on patient affordability and healthcare preferences.
Ankara: Equitable healthcare access in Ankara, supported by public healthcare initiatives and private sector partnerships, fosters competitive pricing strategies that prioritize patient-centric care options.
Izmir: Enhanced healthcare access in Izmir promotes affordability and accessibility, benefiting patients with diverse healthcare needs through inclusive pricing frameworks and service provisions.

Geographic Location and Infrastructure

Urban Development:

Istanbul: Urban sprawl and infrastructure development in Istanbul influence healthcare accessibility and service costs, reflecting metropolitan growth and associated operational expenses.
Ankara: Planned urban development in Ankara supports healthcare infrastructure expansion, balancing citywide accessibility with sustainable pricing models for medical procedures.
Izmir: Strategic urban planning in Izmir enhances healthcare infrastructure, promoting cost-effective service delivery while optimizing geographic advantages for patient convenience.

Transportation and Logistics:

Istanbul: Extensive transportation networks and logistical capabilities in Istanbul facilitate healthcare service delivery, albeit contributing to operational overheads and service pricing variations.
Ankara: Efficient transportation systems and logistical infrastructure in Ankara support healthcare accessibility, minimizing logistical costs and optimizing pricing strategies for patient affordability.
Izmir: Integrated transportation and logistics in Izmir enhance healthcare accessibility, promoting competitive pricing structures that align with patient travel convenience and regional connectivity.

Additional Costs and Considerations

In addition to the core surgical expenses, patients should consider several supplementary costs and factors that may influence the overall cost of intracorneal rings surgery:

Travel and Accommodation: For international patients traveling to Turkey for treatment, expenses such as airfare, accommodation, local transportation, and meals should be factored into the total budget. Opting for medical tourism packages that include accommodation and transportation services can help simplify travel arrangements and manage costs effectively.
Insurance Coverage: Depending on the patient’s health insurance policy, some aspects of intracorneal rings surgery may be covered. Patients should consult with their insurance provider to understand coverage details, reimbursement options, and any out-of-pocket expenses they may incur.
Currency Exchange Rates: International patients paying for surgery in Turkish Lira (TRY) should consider currency exchange rates, which can impact the final cost in their home currency. Fluctuations in exchange rates may affect the affordability of treatment and should be monitored closely when planning medical expenses abroad.

Financing and Payment Options

To facilitate access to intracorneal rings surgery, many clinics in Turkey offer flexible financing plans and payment options tailored to patients’ needs:

Installment Plans: Some clinics allow patients to divide the total cost of surgery into manageable monthly installments, easing financial strain and enabling timely access to treatment.
Medical Tourism Packages: Comprehensive packages may include bundled services such as surgical fees, pre-operative consultations, post-operative care, accommodation, and local transportation. These packages provide transparency in pricing and simplify the planning process for international patients seeking treatment in Turkey.

Choosing the Right Clinic and Surgeon

Selecting a reputable clinic and experienced surgeon is crucial for achieving optimal outcomes and ensuring patient safety during intracorneal rings surgery. Consider the following factors when evaluating potential healthcare providers:

Surgeon’s Credentials: Verify the surgeon’s qualifications, board certifications, and specialized training in corneal surgery and intracorneal rings placement. Review patient testimonials and case studies to assess the surgeon’s track record of successful outcomes and patient satisfaction.
Clinic Accreditation: Choose a clinic accredited by reputable national and international healthcare organizations, demonstrating adherence to rigorous standards of patient care, safety, and quality assurance.
Technology and Facilities: Assess the clinic’s technological capabilities, including the availability of advanced diagnostic tools, surgical equipment, and supportive infrastructure for complex ophthalmic procedures. State-of-the-art facilities contribute to enhanced surgical precision, efficiency, and patient comfort throughout the treatment process.

Conclusion

Intracorneal rings surgery represents an effective solution for patients with keratoconus and other corneal irregularities seeking improved vision and reduced dependence on corrective lenses.

By thoroughly exploring the comprehensive pricing factors and considerations outlined in this article, patients can make informed decisions about their treatment journey in Turkey.

Whether in Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, or other Turkish cities, diligent research, consultation with qualified ophthalmic specialists, and careful financial planning are essential steps toward achieving successful visual rehabilitation and enhancing overall quality of life.